Mineralogy
Mineralogy
Mineralogy is the study of minerals, including their composition, structure, properties, and occurrence in nature. It is a branch of geology that focuses specifically on the characteristics and properties of minerals, including how they are formed, how they interact with other minerals, and how they are used in various industries.
Geology, on the other hand, is the study of the Earth, including its physical structure, processes, and evolution. It encompasses a range of sub-disciplines, including mineralogy, as well as the study of rocks, earthquakes, volcanoes, glaciers, oceans, and the atmosphere. Geologists use their knowledge of the Earth to study the formation of minerals, the evolution of the planet, and the processes that shape our world.
In summary, mineralogy is a part of geology and focuses on the study of minerals, while geology is a broader field that covers the study of the Earth as a whole.
Chapters and Units
- Introduction to Geology
- Minerals
- Introduction to minerals
- Mineral resources of the world
- Physical properties of minerals
- The specific gravity of minerals
- Chemical properties of minerals
- Minerals of Silicate Group
- Minerals of Felspar group
- Abelsonite: A nickel-porphyrin mineral
- Feldspathoid group of minerals
- Nepheline Minerals
- Leucite Minerals
- Sodalite Minerals
- Quartz; the minerals of Silica Group
- Minerals of Pyroxene Group
- Amphibole group of minerals
- Minerals of Mica Group
- Olivine Group of Minerals
- Minerals of Garnet Group
- Chlorite Group of Minerals
- Minerals of Serpentine Group
- Minerals of Clay Group
- Al2SiO5 (Polymorphs) minerals
- Calcium Minerals
- Alluminium Minerals
- Iron Minerals
- Manganese Minerals
- Copper minerals
- Zinc and Lead minerals
- Miscellaneous Ores
- Optical Properties of Minerals
- Refractive index of Minerals
- Isotropic and anisotropic minerals
- Double Refraction
- Uniaxial minerals
- Biaxial minerals
- Optical Indicatrix of Minerals
- Polarizing Microscope
- Examination of Minerals under Polarized-Light-Microscope
- Examination of Minerals in Cross Polars
- Extinction Direction of the minerals during optical analysis
- Accessory plates used with polarizing microscope
- Sign of elongation
- Observations in convergent light
- Crystallography
- Six types of crystal systems
- Crystallographic Axes
- Interfacial Angles of Crystals
- Parameters of crystal faces
- Crystallographic notations
- Forms of crystal faces
- Symmetry elements of crystal
- Isometric/cubic crystal system
- Tetragonal crystal system
- Hexagonal crystal system
- Orthorhombic crystal system
- Monoclinic crystal system
- Triclinic crystal system
- Crystal groups
- Twin Crystals
- Types of twining
- Common twining laws